Maria von Brincken Landscape Garden Design serving Sudbury, Lincoln, Wayland, Weston, Concord, Southborough, and  other towns in the Boston MA Metrowest area.

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December 3, 2003 - It's Not Too Late to Create Winter Greens Arrangements in Containers and Window boxes

God gave us our memories so that we might have roses in December

- J.M.Barrie

Winter arrangements in frost resistant containers and window boxes help to create welcoming entry gardens when the landscape seems bleak and empty containers seem forlorn. The arrangements composed of needle and broadleaf evergreens, colorful twigs, berried branches, and dried pods can also cheer up views from a kitchen window or views onto a deck or patio.

Think about your theme. Do you want a holiday neutral winter arrangement? Silvery blue juniper with its blue berries, blue spruce, blue leafed holly, maroon winter leaf PJM Rhododendron, and maroon colored red twig dogwood would be wonderful together. An alternative might be blue colored foliage and yellow twig dogwood with a bit of yellow colored foliage.

Or do you want an arrangement that celebrates the Christmas colors of red and green? Use red winterberry, balsam, yew, white pine, holly with red berries, and rose hips. Perhaps you might add a red bow to this one, and remove the bow in January.

A naturalist theme could be expressed in an arrangement of mixed needle and broadleaf evergreens, various seedpods, and berries. A high fashion theme might use gold as the predominate color for evergreens with gold, green and gold foliage, (try juniper and 'Emerald 'n Gold euonymus), yellow twig dogwood, and a bit of contrasting green pine.

Enjoy the gathering process. Begin by collecting loppers and hand shears, a bucket or basket. Walk around your yard taking 1-3 ft long branches from evergreens, both needled and broad leaf, colorful twigs, and berried twigs, perennial seedpods.

A variety works really well. Snip and prune at the same time. Take small branches that won't be noticed or need to be pruned. Needled evergreens might include white pine, juniper, spruce (Colorado or Norway), hemlock, yew, and fir. Broadleaf evergreens like rhododendron (large and small leafed), leucothoe, Wintercreeper euonymus, andromeda, laurel, and holly are great. Collect stems of red twig dogwood, yellow twig dogwood, winterberry (our native deciduous holly), and rosehips (beware the thorns!). Stems with seedpods from Siberian iris, coneflowers, ferns, rose of Sharon, sedum, even frost colored hydrangea flowers can add another dimension to your arrangement.

You can collect these items at different times. If you walk, look for stems with seedpods and colored twigs in wild areas or in your garden. (Cut to the base of the stems to promote new colored twigs for next year). In a day or two, collect evergreen branches and hold them in a water-filled bucket. If you're short of materials, often your neighbors will be glad to share if you ask them and explain you're taking small branches that won't be missed! Trade with a gardening friend. Or go to your garden center to buy greens, seed pods, colored twigs.

If your soil is frozen when you begin, pour boiling water directly from your teakettle into the soil until you can push your branches in. It’s important to push the branches in 3-6 inches in depth (taller branches should go in 6"). It's also important to remember scale. In window boxes, branches from eight to 10 to 12 inches long are appropriate. In a larger container, you can use several 3 ft long rhododendron branches for example. (But anchor it well so it doesn't take off in the first winter gale!) Remember if arrangements are too top heavy, they'll blow over.

Cut your branches so that some are taller, some shorter. Let some overlap the container edge. Use each kind of plant at least 3 times. Place one piece in back, and one on each side. Use twigs, leucothoe, and feathery white pine as elements that extend beyond most of the plant material. Have fun and use your imagination.

Enjoy your winter arrangements until late March when they can be replaced with spring pansies and pussy willow. While it's fresh in your mind, note the evergreens, berried, and colored twigs plants that you would like to grow in your landscape for next winter's arrangements.

Copyright Maria von Brincken 2003


Action Items for Busy Gardeners

It’s Just the Right Time to Start

“Paperwhite” Narcissus for the New Year!

Find the bulbs at local garden centers. About seven bulbs to a nine inch container makes a nice show. You’ll need a small bag of marble chips so buy them at the same time. If you have a bowl, you’re all set. If not, the garden center may offer some. Check your home goods store for ceramic or brass as well. The rest is even easier. Simply, place the bulbs in the container pointed side up (ok if they’re sprouting now), add the chips to stabilize them, add water to top of the chips, and place in bright indirect light. Water every few days and more often when they start to bloom. In about 6 weeks you’ll have lovely white fragrant blossoms. Throw out once they’ve finished blooming. And start another batch for February bloom. You need to buy them now and store in bag in your refrigerator til then. (Mark them so they don’t end up in the soup!)


About Maria

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Enjoy a garden moment in your life today.


Copyright 2003 Maria von Brincken
www.mariavonbrincken.com

Maria von Brincken is a landscape garden designer, lecturer, and writer who lives in Sudbury.

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